Page 39 - Fundamentals of anatomy physiology
P. 39

26  Contents                                                                  the uterus undergoes structural and functional
                                                                              changes 1138
28-5	 	 With age, decreasing levels of reproductive hormones                   Pregnancy and Maternal Systems 1138
                                                                               Structural and Functional Changes in the Uterus 1140
            cause functional changes 1114
             Menopause 1114                                       29-6	 	 Labor consists of the dilation, expulsion, and placental
             The Male Climacteric 1115
                                                                              stages 1141
28-6	 	 The reproductive system secretes hormones affecting                    Stages of Labor 1141
                                                                               Premature Labor 1143
            growth and metabolism of all body systems 1115                     Difficult Deliveries 1143
Chapter Review 1118                                                            Multiple Births 1143
Spotlights
                                                                  29-7	 	 Postnatal stages are the neonatal period, infancy,
    Regulation of Male Reproduction 1093
    Regulation of Female Reproduction 1110                                    childhood, adolescence, and maturity, followed by
Clinical Case                                                                 senescence 1144
    A Post-Game Mystery 1077                                                   The Neonatal Period, Infancy, and Childhood 1144
Clinical Notes                                                                 Adolescence and Maturity 1146
    Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)  1092                                        Senescence 1148
    Prostatic Hypertrophy and Prostate Cancer 1094
    Ovarian Cancer 1100                                           29-8	 	 Genes and chromosomes determine patterns of
    Cervical Cancer 1101
    Breast Cancer 1109                                                        inheritance 1148
                                                                               Patterns of Inheritance 1149
	 29	 Development and                                                          Sources of Individual Variation 1152
           Inheritance 1121                                                    Sex-Linked Inheritance 1154
                                                                               The Human Genome Project and Beyond 1155
  An Introduction to Development and Inheritance 1122             Chapter Review 1157
                                                                  Spotlight
29-1	 	 Development, marked by various stages, is a                   Extraembryonic Membranes and Placenta Formation 1130
                                                                  Clinical Case
            continuous process that occurs from fertilization to      The Twins That Looked Nothing Alike 1122
            maturity 1122                                         Clinical Notes
                                                                      Abortion 1140
29-2	 	 Fertilization—the fusion of a secondary oocyte and a          Chromosomal Abnormalities and Genetic Analysis 1156

            spermatozoon—forms a zygote 1123                      Appendix
             The Oocyte at Ovulation 1123
             Oocyte Activation 1125                                   The Composition of Minor Body Fluids  1161
                                                                      The Chemistry of Blood, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Urine  1162
29-3	 	 Gestation consists of three stages of prenatal                The Periodic Table  1163
                                                                      Codon Chart  1164
            development: the first, second, and third
            trimesters 1125                                       Answers to Checkpoints, End-of-Chapter Questions,
                                                                  and Clinical Case Wrap-Ups  1165
29-4	 	 Cleavage, implantation, placentation, and
                                                                  Glossary  1205
            embryogenesis are critical events of the first
            trimester 1126                                        Credits  1225
             Cleavage and Blastocyst Formation 1127
             Implantation 1127                                    Index  1227
             Placentation 1132
             Embryogenesis 1133

29-5	 	 During the second and third trimesters, maternal

            organ systems support the developing fetus, and
   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44