Page 460 -
P. 460

Exercises	459

Dependent Variable: Gov

                         Probit    Logit      Linear    Probit   Logit       Linear    Probit
                            (1)      (2)   Probability    (4)     (5)     Probability    (7)
Schooling                                                                                0.548
Male                      0.272    0.551        (3)     - 0.242                (6)
                         (0.029)  (0.062)               (0.125)                        (0.091)
                                               0.035                                    4.352
                                             (0.003)    - 1.027                        (1.291)
                                                        (0.098)                         - .344
                                                                 - 0.455  - 0.050      (0.096)
                                                                 (0.234)  (0.025)      - 7.702
                                                                                       (1.238)
Male * Schooling

Constant          - 4.107 - 8.146          - 0.172               - 1.717   0.152
                   (0.358) (0.800)         (0.027)               (0.179)  (0.021)

	 b.	 Matthew has 16 years of schooling. What is the probability that he
                                       will pass the test?

	 c.	 Christopher never went to college (12 years of schooling). What is the
                                       probability that he will get a job with the government?

	 d.	 The sample included values of Schooling between 0 and 18 years, and
                                       only five people in the sample had more than 15 years of schooling.
                                       Jed has completed a PhD and has been a student for 24 years. What is
                                       the model’s prediction for the probability that Jed will get a job with
                                       the government? Do you think that this prediction is reliable? Why
                                       or why not?

	 11.2	 a.	 Answer (a) through (c) from Exercise 11.1 using the results in column (2).

	 b.	 Sketch the predicted probabilities from the probit and logit in columns
                                       (1) and (2) for values of Schooling between 0 and 18. Are the probit
                                       and logit models similar?

	 11.3	 a.	 Answer (a) through (c) from Exercise 11.1 using the results in column (3).

	 b.	 Sketch the predicted probabilities from the probit and linear prob-
                                       ability in columns (1) and (3) as a function of Schoolingi for values of
                                       Schooling between 0 and 18. Do you think that the linear probability
                                       is appropriate here? Why or why not?

	 11.4	 Using the results in columns (4) through (6):

	 a.	 Compute the estimated probability of passing the test for men and for
                                       women.

	 b.	 Are the models in (4) through (6) different? Why or why not?
   455   456   457   458   459   460   461   462   463   464   465